F (362)
![Submit a Featured Link: [$19.00]](/images/AddF_Button.gif)
![Submit a Regular Link: [$9.00]](/images/AddR_Button.gif)
 Francis X. Seelos, Blessed   - Short biographical article on the missionary priest. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13681b.htm    Fursey, Saint - Blood brother of St. Foillan. Fursey was an Irish monk and visionary, the abbot of Lagny. He died in about 650. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06324d.htm Furness Abbey - Originally a Benedictine monastery of the Savigny Reform it afterwards became Cistercian. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06324a.htm Fünfkirchen, Diocese of - Diocese in Hungary, in the ecclesiastical province of Gran. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06322b.htm Fulgentius, Saint - Full name, Fabius Claudius Gordianus Fulgentius. Monk, abbot, Bishop of Ruspe, anti-Arian theologian, d. 533. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06316a.htm Frowin, Blessed - Abbot of Engelberg, renowned for learning as well as sanctity, d. 1178. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06310b.htm Frontenac, Louis de Baude - A governor of New France, b. at Paris, 1662; d. at Quebec, 28 Nov., 1698. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06310a.htm Fromentin, Eugène - French writer and artist. (1820-1876) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06309a.htm Froissart, Jean - Biography of the French historian and poet. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06308b.htm Fringes (in Scripture) - A special kind of trimming, consisting of loose threads of wool, silk, etc., or strips of other suitable material, along the edge of a piece of cloth. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06307b.htm Frigolet, Abbey of - The monastery of St. Michael was founded, about 960, at Frigolet, by Conrad the Pacific, King of Arles. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06307a.htm Friends of God - An association of pious persons, both ecclesiastical and lay, having for its object the cultivation of holiness. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06306a.htm Frideswide, Saint - Patron saint of Oxford, d. 735. Biographical entry. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06303b.htm French, Nicholas - Bishop of Ferns, Ireland. (1604-1678) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06271b.htm Fremin, James - Jesuit missionary to the American Indians; b. at Reims, 12 March, 1628; d. at Quebec, 2 July, 1691. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06271a.htm Frejus - Suffragan of Aix; comprises the whole department of Var (France). - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06269a.htm Freiburg - City, archdiocese, and university in the Archduchy of Baden, Germany. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06264a.htm Fregoso, Federigo - Cardinal; b. at Genoa, about 1480; d. 22 July, 1541. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06263a.htm William Freeman, Blessed - English priest, martyred at Warwick in 1595. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06258a.htm Free Church of Scotland - Short introduction and history of the United Free Church. Briefly covers the secession, notes the events leading up to the disruption and deals with the events during the unification. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06257b.htm Fredoli, Berenger - Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati. (1250-1323) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06257a.htm Frederick II - German King and Roman Emperor, son of Henry VI and Constance of Sicily; born 26 Dec., 1194; died at Fiorentina, in Apulia, 13 Dec., 1250. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06255a.htm Frederick I (Barbarossa) - German King and Roman Emperor. (1123-1190) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06252b.htm Frechette, Louis-Honoré - Canadian journalist and poet. (1839-1908) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06251b.htm Frayssinous, Denis de - Bishop of Hermopolis in partibus infidelium, is celebrated chiefly for his conferences at Notre-Dame de Paris. (1765-1841) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06251a.htm Fraticelli - A name given to various heretical sects which appeared in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, principally in Italy. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06244b.htm Frascati - One of the six suburbicarian (i.e. neighbouring) dioceses from an immemorial date closely related to the Roman Church. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06243a.htm Frankfort-on-the-Main - Formerly the scene of the election and coronation of the German emperors. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06237a.htm Frank, Michael Sigismund - Catholic artist and rediscoverer of the lost art of glass-painting; b. 1 June, 1770, at Nuremberg; d. at Munich, 16 January, 1847. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06235b.htm Francis Caracciolo, Saint - Co-founder of the Congregation of the Minor Clerks Regular, d. 1608. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06218a.htm Francis Borgia, Saint - Long essay on the dramatic life of the Duke of Gandia turned Jesuit. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06213a.htm Francis, Rule of Saint - As known, St. Francis founded three orders and gave each of them a special rule. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06208a.htm Frances d'Amboise, Blessed - Biographical article on the Duchess of Brittany. While married, she was a great friend of the Poor Clares, Dominicans, and Carmelites. After she was widowed, she became a Carmelite herself, and died in 1485. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06205b.htm Franchi, Ausonio - Philosopher; b. 24 February, 1821, at Pegli, province of Genoa; d. 12 September, 1895, at Genoa. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06206a.htm Franceschini, Marc' Antonio - Italian painter; b. at Bologna, 1648; d. there c. 1729; best known for the decorative works he carried out in Parma, Bologna, and Genoa, and for the designs executed for Clement XI for certain mosaics in St. Peter's. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06205a.htm Four Crowned Martyrs - The Four Crowned Martyrs are actually two groups, with a total of nine or ten martyrs. The first five were masons or sculptors in Pannonia, martyred in 305. The second was a group of four martyrs, names unknown. They have been venerated since the fourth c - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06163a.htm Fouquet, Jehan - French painter and miniaturist, b. at Tours, c. 1415; d. about 1480. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06161b.htm Foundling Asylums - Under this title are comprised all institutions which take charge of infants whose parents or guardians are unable or unwilling to care for them. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06159a.htm Fothad, Saint - St. Fothad Na Canoine ("of the Canon"), late eighth-century monk in County Donegal, bard. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06156a.htm Fossors - Grave diggers in the Roman catacombs in the first three or four centuries of the Christian Era. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06155a.htm Fossombrone - Diocese in the province of Pesaro, Italy, a suffragan of Urbino. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06154b.htm Fossano - Diocese located in the province of Cuneo, in Piedmont, Northern Italy, a suffragan of Turin. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06154a.htm Formularies - Medieval collections of models for the execution of documents (acta), public or private; a space being left for the insertion of names, dates, and circumstances peculiar to each case. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06141a.htm Formby, Henry - Writer, born 1816; died at Normanton Hall, Leicester, 12 March, 1884. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06139a.htm Form - The original meaning of the term form, both in Greek and Latin, was and is that in common use - eidos, being translated, that which is seen, shape, etc., with secondary meanings derived from this, as form, sort, particular, kind, nature. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06137b.htm Forgery, Forger - The deliberate untruthfulness of an assertion, or in the deceitful presentation of an object, and is based on an intention to deceive and to injure while using the externals of honesty. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06135b.htm Forer, Laurenz - Controversialist, b. at Lucerne, 1580; d. at Ratisbon, 7 January, 1659. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06134c.htm Foreman, Andrew - A Scottish prelate; b. at Hatton, near Berwick-on-Tweed; d. 1522. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06134b.htm Fordham University - Developed out of Saint John's College, founded by Bishop Hughes upon the old Rose Hill Farm at Fordham, then in Westchester County, and formally opened on St. John the Baptist's Day, 24 June, 1841. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15203b.htm Forcellini, Egidio - Latin lexicographer, b. at Fener, near Treviso, Italy, 26 Aug., 1688; d. at Padua, 4 April, 1768. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06134a.htm Forbin-Janson, Comte de Charles-Auguste-Marie-Joseph - A Bishop of Nancy and Toul, founder of the Association of the Holy Childhood. (1785-1844) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06133c.htm Fontevrault, Order and Abbey of - The monastery of Fontevrault was founded by Blessed Robert d'Arbrissel about the end of 1100. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06129b.htm Foillan, Saint - Blood brother of SS. Fursey and Ultan. Irish-born abbot of Cnoberesburg until it was captured by the Mercians, whereupon Foillan fled to Nivelles. He was murdered in 652. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06123c.htm Foggia - Diocese in the province of the same name in Apulia (Southern Italy). - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06123b.htm Fogaras - Archdiocese in Hungary, of the Greek-Rumanian Rite. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06123a.htm Florilegia - Systematic collections of excerpts (more or less copious) from the works of the Fathers and other ecclesiastical writers of the early period, compiled with a view to serve dogmatic or ethical purposes. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06121a.htm Flodoard - French historian and chronicler, b. at Epernay in 894; d. in 966. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06105a.htm Flaviopolis - A titular see in the province of Honorias. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06099c.htm Flanders - Designated in the eighth century a small territory around Bruges; it became later the name of the country bounded by the North Sea, the Scheldt, and the Canche. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06094b.htm Flanagan, Thomas Canon - Canon of Birmingham Diocese. Born in England in 1814, though Irish by descent; died at Kidderminster, 21 July, 1865. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06094a.htm Flaget, Benedict Joseph - First Bishop of Bardstown (subsequently of Louisville), Kentucky, U.S.A. (1763-1850) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06093a.htm Flagellants - A fanatical and heretical sect that flourished in the thirteenth and succeeding centuries. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06089c.htm Fitz-Simons, Thomas - American merchant, b. in Ireland, 1741; d. at Philadelphia, U.S.A., 26 Aug., 1811. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06087b.htm Fitzralph, Richard - Archbishop of Armagh, b. at Dundalk, Ireland, about 1295; d. at Avignon, 16 Dec., 1360. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06086c.htm Fitzpatrick, William John - Historian, b. in Dublin, Ireland, 31 Aug., 1830; d. there 24 Dec., 1895. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06086b.htm Fitzherbert, Thomas - Born 1552, at Swynnerton, Staffs, England; died 17 Aug., 1640, at Rome. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06086a.htm Fitzherbert, Anthony, Sir - Judge, b. in 1470; d. 27 May, 1538. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06085b.htm Fitzalan, Henry - Twelfth Earl of Arundel, b. about 1511; d. in London, 24 Feb., 1580. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06084c.htm Fitton, James - Missionary, b. at Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.A., 10 April, 1805; d. there, 15 Sept., 1881. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06084b.htm Fitter, Daniel - Born in Worcestershire, England, 1628; died at St. Thomas' Priory, near Stafford, 6 Feb., 1700. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06084a.htm Fisher, Philip - Missionary, b. in Madrid, 1595-6; d. in Maryland, U. S., 1652. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06083b.htm Firmilian - Bishop of Cæsarea in Cappadocia, died c. 269. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06080b.htm Firmicus Maternus - Christian author of the fourth century. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06080a.htm Finland - As of the time of this article, a department or province of the Russian Empire; bounded on the north by Norway, on the west by Sweden and the Gulf of Bothnia, on the south by the Gulf of Finland. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06076d.htm Filliucius, Felix - An Italian humanist, philosopher, and theologian, b. at Siena about the year 1525; supposed to have d. at Florence c. 1590. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06075b.htm Fillastre, Guillaume - French cardinal, canonist, humanist, and geographer. (1348-1428) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06074a.htm Filial Church - A church to which is annexed the cure of souls, but which remains dependent on another church. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06072a.htm Fiesole - Diocese in the province of Tuscany, suffragan of Florence. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06070a.htm Feuillet, Louis - Geographer, b. at Mane near Forcalquier, France, in 1660; d. at Marseilles in 1732. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06065a.htm Feuillants - The Cistercians who, about 1145, founded an abbey in a shady valley in the Diocese of Rieux (now Toulouse) named it Fuliens, later Les Feuillans or Notre-Dame des Feuillans. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06064a.htm Ferrara - Archdiocese immediately subject to the Holy See. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06046a.htm Ferdinand II - Emperor, eldest son of Archduke Karl and the Bavarian Princess Maria, b. 1578; d. 15 February, 1637. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06040a.htm Ferdinand, Blessed - Prince of Portugal, always pious and known for his generosity. When a military mission of his brother failed, Ferdinand offered himself as a hostage, and died in captivity in 1443. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06039c.htm Ferber, Nicolaus - A Friar Minor and controversialist, born at Herborn, Germany, in 1485; died at Toulouse, 15 April, 1534. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06039b.htm Faustinus and Jovita, Saints - Brothers martyred at Brescia in 120. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06019a.htm Feast of Fools - A celebration marked by much license and buffoonery, which in many parts of Europe, and particularly in France, during the later middle ages took place every year on or about the feast of the Circumcision (1 Jan.). - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06132a.htm Faustus of Riez - Bishop of Riez in Southern Gaul, the best known and most distinguished defender of Semipelagianism, b. between 405 and 410, d. between 490 and 495. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06019b.htm Fathers of Mercy, The - A congregation of missionary priests first established at Lyons, France, in 1808, and later at Paris, in 1814, and finally approved by Pope Gregory XVI, 18 February, 1834. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05794a.htm Farfa, Abbey of - A legend in the "Chronicon Farfense" relates the foundation of a monastery at Farfa in the time of the Emperors Julian, or Gratian, by the Syrian St. Laurentius, who had come to Rome with his sister, Susannah, and had been made Bishop of Spoleto - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05785d.htm False Decretals - A name given to certain apocryphal papal letters contained in a collection of canon laws composed about the middle of the ninth century by an author who uses the pseudonym of Isidore Mercator, in the opening preface to the collection. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05773a.htm Falloux du Coudray - Frédéric Alfred Pierre. (1811-1885) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05772b.htm Fall River - A suffragan see of the Province of Boston; comprises the counties of Bristol, Barnstable, Dukes, and Nantucket, with the towns of Marion, Mattapoisett and Wareham in Plymouth county, Massachusetts. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05771a.htm Faldstool - A movable folding chair used in pontifical functions by the bishop outside of his cathedral, or within it if he is not at his throne or cathedra. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05770b.htm Faith, Hope & Charity, Saints - Two groups of martyrs. The first were martyred along with their mother Sophia during the reign of Hadrian, and buried on the Aurelian Way. The second band, also along with someone named Sophia, were martyred at a later date, and buried along the Appian Wa - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05766a.htm Fagnani, Prospero - Canonist, b. in Italy, place and date of birth uncertain; d. in 1678. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05751c.htm Faenza - Diocese in the province of Ravenna (Central Italy), suffragan of Ravenna. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05751b.htm Facundus of Hermiane - A sixth-century Christian author, Bishop of Hermiane in Africa, about whose career very little is known. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05751a.htm Faculties, Canonical - In law, a faculty is the authority, privilege, or permission, to perform an act or function. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05748a.htm Facciolati, Jacopo - Lexicographer and philologist. (1682-1769) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05747a.htm Facade - The face or front of any building. In ecclesiastical architecture the term is generally used to designate the west front; sometimes the transept fronts. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05745c.htm Fabiola, Saint - Divorced, remarried, widowed, penitent, renowned for her generosity. She died in 399 or 400. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05743a.htm Fabian, Pope Saint - Biography of this pope who was martyred in 250. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05742d.htm Faber, Johann Augustanus - Theologian, born at Fribourg, Switzerland, c. 1470; died about 1531. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05742a.htm Faber, Johann - Controversialist and preacher. (1504-1558) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05741b.htm Forty Martyrs - Article in the Catholic Encyclopedia about this group of soldiers who, for professing Christianity, were ordered by the prefect to lie naked on a frozen lake. One of these threw himself into a warm bath which had been set up for defectors, but one of the - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06153a.htm Furstenberg, Franz Friedrich Wilhelm von - A statesman and educator. (1729- 1810) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06325a.htm Funeral Pall - A black cloth usually spread over the coffin while the obsequies are performed for a deceased person. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06322a.htm Fulda - This diocese of the German Empire takes its name from the ancient Benedictine abbey of Fulda. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06313b.htm Fructuosus of Tarragona, Saint - Bishop, was martyred along with his deacons Augurius and Eulogius in 259. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06311b.htm Fructuosus of Braga, Saint - Hermit, abbot, archbishop, d. around 665. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06311a.htm Fridolin, Saint - Irish missionary, founded the Monastery of Säckingen sometime before the ninth century. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06303c.htm Free-Thinkers - Those who, abandoning the religious truths and moral dictates of the Christian Revelation, and accepting no dogmatic teaching on the ground of authority, base their beliefs on the unfettered findings of reason alone. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06258b.htm Franco, Giovanni Battista - Italian historical painter and etcher, b. at Udine in 1510; d. at Venice in 1580. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06235a.htm Francis Xavier, Saint - Biographical article on one of the first Jesuits, and missionary to Asia, who died in 1552. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06233b.htm Francis Solanus, Saint - Spanish Franciscan missionary to South America, d. 1610. Short biographical article. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06233a.htm Francis Regis Clet, Blessed - French Lazarist missionary to China, martyred in 1820. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06232b.htm Francis of Paula, Saint - Founder of the Order of Minims, d. 1507. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06231a.htm Francis of Assisi, Saint - Long article on St. Francis, founder, mystic, perhaps the most beloved Catholic saint of all. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06221a.htm Francis of Fabriano, Blessed - Italian Franciscan priest and missionary, d. 1322. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06230a.htm Francis Ingleby, Blessed - Brief biography of the Yorkshire priest and martyr, who died in 1586. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08007c.htm Francis de Sales, Saint - Biographical article on the Bishop of Geneva, and Doctor of the Church, who died in 1622. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06220a.htm Francis de Geronimo, Saint - Italian Jesuit, a popular preacher with a flair for the dramatic, d. 1716. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06218b.htm Francia - Bolognese goldsmith, engraver, and artist, b. about 1450; d. in 1517. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06206b.htm Frances of Rome, Saint - Wife and mother, Benedictine oblate, mystic, d. 1440. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06205c.htm Four Masters, Annals of the - The most extensive of all the compilations of the ancient annals of Ireland. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06163b.htm Foundation - An ecclesiastical foundation is the making over of temporal goods to an ecclesiastical corporation or individual, either by gift during life or by will after death, on the condition of some spiritual work being done either in perpetuity or for a long time - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06157b.htm Fortunatus - Lengthy biographical article on the talented sixth-century poet and hymn-writer. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06149a.htm Fonseca, José Ribeiro da - Friar Minor; b. at Evora, 3 Dec., 1690; d. at Porto, 16 June, 1752. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06125b.htm Feckenham, John de - Last Abbot of Westminster, and confessor of the Faith; b. in Feckenham Forest, Worcestershire, in 1515(?); d. at Wisbech Castle, 16 Oct., 1585. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06025a.htm Florentina, Saint - Sometimes called Florentia. Spanish nun, d. about 612. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06114b.htm Flavian, Saint - Bishop of Constantinople, excommunicated Eutyches, was the recipient of the famous "Tome of Leo," deposed by the Latrocinium, died from severe beatings in exile in 449. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06098c.htm Fintan, Saints - Brief biographical sketches of two saints of this name: St. Fintan of Clonenagh, and St. Fintan (Munnu) of Taghmon. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06078a.htm Finnian of Moville, Saint - Irish monk, author of a monastic rule and a penitential. Also the founder of a famous school in County Down. St. Finnian died in 589. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06077a.htm Finbarr, Saint - Bishop and patron of Cork, Ireland. (550-623) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06076a.htm Finan, Saint - Irish monk, second Bishop of Lindisfarne, d. 661. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06075c.htm Fidelis of Sigmaringen, Saint - Former lawyer who joined the Capuchins, and was sent as a missionary to the Calvinists. Martyred in 1622. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06069a.htm Fiacre, Saint - Biography of this Irish priest and hermit, patron saint of gardeners, d. 670. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06067a.htm Fiacc, Saint - Poet, chief bishop of Leinster, d. around 520. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06066b.htm Fergus, Saints - There are at least ten Irish saints named Fergus. This article gives details on three of them: St. Fergus Cruithneach, or the Pict, bishop, d. about 730; St. Fergus, Bishop of Duleek, d. 778; and St. Fergus, Bishop of Downpatrick, d. 583. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06042c.htm Ferdinand III, Saint - King of León and Castile, Third Order Franciscan, d. 1252. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06042a.htm Felix of Valois, Saint - Co-founder of the Order of the Holy Trinity for the Redemption of Captives, d. 1212. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06033c.htm Felix of Nola, Saint - Third-century confessor. Possibly the same as St. Felix of Nola, bishop and martyr. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06033b.htm Felix I, Pope Saint - The successor of Pope St. Dionysius, Felix died in 274. He is sometimes confused with a Roman martyr of the same name. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06029b.htm Felix of Cantalice, Saint - Biography of this Capuchin lay brother, known for his goodness, popular with children, d. 1587. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06033a.htm Felix IV, Pope Saint - Since Felix II was an antipope imposed by the Arians while Pope Liberius was still alive, St. Felix IV is sometimes called Felix III. Pope St. Felix IV died in 530. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06031a.htm French Catholics in the United States - History and statistics of French Canadian immigration to the United States. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06271c.htm Frankenberg - Archbishop of Mechlin (Malines), Primate of Belgium, and cardinal. (1726-1804) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06235c.htm Fort Wayne - The Diocese of Vincennes, Indiana, U.S.A., established in 1834, comprised the whole State of Indiana till the Holy See, on 22 September, 1857, created the Diocese of Fort Wayne, assigning to it that part of Indiana north of the southern boundary of Warren - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06150a.htm Foligno - Diocese in the province of Perugia, Italy, immediately subject to the Holy See. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06124b.htm Felix III, Pope Saint - Felix II was an antipope, irregularly imposed by the Arians while Pope Liberius was still alive, so St. Felix III is sometimes called Felix II. Pope St. Felix III was much involved in battling heresy, and died in 492. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06030b.htm Florida - The Peninsular or Everglade State, the most southern in the American Union and second largest east of the Mississippi. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06115b.htm Florence - Located in the province of Tuscany (Central Italy). - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06105c.htm Ferns - Diocese in the province of Leinster (Ireland), suffragan of Dublin. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06045a.htm Fonseca Soares, Antonio da - Friar Minor and ascetical writer. (1631-1682) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06126a.htm Forli - Diocese in the province of Romagna (Central Italy); suffragan of Ravenna. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06137a.htm Fraud - In the common acceptation of the word, an act or course of deception deliberately practised with the view of gaining a wrong and unfair advantage. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06249a.htm Florus - A deacon of Lyons, ecclesiastical writer in the first half of the ninth century. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06121b.htm Fortitude - One of the gifts from the Holy Ghost is a supernatural virtue. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06147a.htm Francis I - King of France; b. at Cognac, 12 September, 1494; d. at Rambouillet, 31 March, 1547. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06207a.htm First-Born - The word, though casually taken in Holy Writ in a metaphorical sense, is most generally used by the sacred writers to designate the first male child in a family. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06081a.htm Franks, The - A confederation formed in Western Germany of a certain number of ancient barbarian tribes who occupied the right shore of the Rhine from Mainz to the sea. Their name is first mentioned by Roman historians in connection with a battle fought against this pe - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06238a.htm Fredegarius - The supposed author of an anonymous historical compilation (Chronicon Fredegarii) of the seventh century, in which is related the history of the Franks from the earliest times until 658. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06251c.htm Flabellum - A fan made of leather, silk, parchment, or feathers intended to keep away insects from the Sacred Species and from the priest. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06089a.htm Fowler, John - Scholar and printer, b. at Bristol, England, 1537; d. at Namur, Flanders, 13 Feb., 1578-9. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06164a.htm Felix II - Pope (more properly Antipope), 355-358; d. 22 Nov., 365. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06030a.htm Florians, The - An independent order, and not, as some consider, a branch of the Cistercians; it was founded in 1189 by the Abbot Joachim of Flora. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06115a.htm Fractio Panis - The name given to a fresco in the so-called "Capella Greca" in the catacomb of St. Priscilla. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06165a.htm Fritz, Samuel - A Jesuit missionary of the eighteenth century noted for his exploration of the Amazon River and its basin. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06308a.htm Fonte-Avellana - A suppressed order of hermits, which takes its name from their first hermitage in the Apennines. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06128a.htm Feria - A day on which the people, especially the slaves, were not obliged to work, and on which there were no court sessions. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06043a.htm Foppa, Ambrogio - Italian goldsmith, sculptor, and die sinker, b. 1445, d. about 1527. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06133a.htm Fontana, Felice - Italian naturalist and physiologist, b. at Pomarolo in the Tyrol, 15 April, 1730; d. at Florence, 11 January, 1805. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06127a.htm Foucault, Jean-Bertrand-Léon - A physicist and mechanician, b. at Paris, 19 Sept., 1819; d. there 11 Feb., 1868. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06156c.htm Fontana, Carlo - An architect and writer; b. at Bruciato, near Como, 1634; d. at Rome, 1714. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06126b.htm Forrest, William - Sixteenth-century English priest and poet. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06144a.htm Fouard, Constant - An ecclesiastical writer b. at Elbeuf, near Rouen, 6 Aug. 1837. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06156b.htm Flete, William - An Augustinian hermit friar, a contemporary and great friend of St. Catherine of Siena; the exact place and date of his birth are unknown and those of his death are disputed. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06102a.htm Fischer, Antonius - Cardinal-Archbishop of Cologne. (1840-1912) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/16040b.htm Franck, Kasper - A theologian and controversialist; b. at Ortrand, Saxony, 2 Nov., 1543; d. at Ingolstadt, 12 March, 1584. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06234a.htm Fontana, Domenico - A Roman architect of the Late Renaissance, b. at Merli on the Lake of Lugano, 1543; d. at Naples, 1607. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06126c.htm Fontbonne, Jeanne - Mother St. John, second foundress and superior-general of the Sisters of St. Joseph of Lyons. (1759-1843) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06127b.htm Felix and Adauctus, Saints - Martyrs at Rome in 303. "Adauctus" is not the second martyr's proper name--it means "added." - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06032b.htm Florez, Enrique - Spanish theologian, archeologist, and historian; born at Valladolid, 14 February, 1701; died at Madrid, 20 August, 1773. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06114c.htm Flagellation - Includes history and its use in scripture. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06092a.htm Fleury, Abbey of - One of the oldest and most celebrated Benedictine abbeys of Western Europe. Its modern name is Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, applicable both to the monastery and the township with which the abbey has always been associated. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06102c.htm Fust, John - A partner of Gutenberg in promoting the art of printing, d. at Paris about 1466. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06326b.htm Family - In the classical Roman period the familia rarely included the parents or the children. Its English derivative was frequently used in former times to describe all the persons of the domestic circle, parents, children, and servants. Present usage, however, - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05782a.htm Fesch, Joseph - Cardinal, b. at Ajaccio, Corsica, 3 January, 1763; d. at Rome, 13 May, 1839. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06050b.htm Fleming, Thomas - Archbishop of Dublin, son of the Baron of Slane. (1593-1665) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06101b.htm Floreffe, Abbey of - Situated on the Sambre, about seven miles southwest of Namur, Belgium, owes its foundation to Godfrey, Count of Namur, and his wife Ermensendis. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06105b.htm Foulque de Neuilly - A popular Crusade preacher, d. March, 1202. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06157a.htm Flemael, Bertholet - Painter, b. at Liège, Flanders, in 1614; d. there in 1675. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06100b.htm Fleming, Richard - Bishop of Lincoln and founder of Lincoln College, Oxford; b. about 1360; d. at Sleaford, 25 Jan., 1431. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06101a.htm Francis of Vittoria - Spanish theologian; b. about 1480, at Vittoria, province of Avila, in Old Castile; d. 12 August, 1546. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06232a.htm Fletcher, John - A missionary and theologian; d. about 1848. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06101c.htm Ficker, Julius - Historian, b. at Paderborn, Germany, 30 April, 1826; d. at Innsbruck, 10 June, 1902. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06068a.htm Fernández, Juan - A Jesuit lay brother and missionary; b. at Cordova; d. 12 June, 1567, in Japan. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06044b.htm Fountains Abbey - A monastery of the Cistercian Order situated on the banks of the Skell about two and a half miles from Ripon in Yorkshire, established by thirteen Benedictine monks of St. Mary's Abbey, York. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06161a.htm Felicitas and Perpetua, Saints - Martyred at Carthage in 203. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06029a.htm Fleming, Patrick - Franciscan friar b. at Lagan, County Louth, Ireland, 17April, 1599; d. 7 November, 1631. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06100c.htm Flechier, Esprit - Bishop; b. at Pernes, France, 1632; died at Montpellier, 1710. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06100a.htm Flavigny, Abbey of - Benedictine abbey in the Diocese of Dijon, the department of Côte-d'Or, and arroundissement of Semur. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06099b.htm Flavia Domitilla - A Christian Roman matron of the imperial family who lived towards the close of the first century. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06098b.htm Finotti, Joseph M. - Italian-American Jesuit in Colorado. (1817-1879) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06077b.htm Fideism - A philosophical term meaning a system of philosophy or an attitude of mind, which, denying the power of unaided human reason to reach certitude, affirms that the fundamental act of human knowledge consists in an act of faith, and the supreme criterion of - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06068b.htm Flathead Indians - A name used in both Americas, without special ethnologic significance, to designate tribes practising the custom of compressing the skull in infancy by artificial means. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06097a.htm Friends, Society of - Quakers, an Anglo-American religious sect. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06304b.htm Flaccilla, Aelia - Empress, wife of Theodosius the Great, died c. A. D. 385 or 386. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06089b.htm First-Fruits - First-fruit offerings are designated in the Law by a threefold name: Bíkkûrîm, Reshîth, and Terûmôth. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06082a.htm Firmament - The notion that the sky was a vast solid dome seems to have been common among the ancient peoples. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06079b.htm Florence, Council of - The Seventeenth Ecumenical Council was the continuation of the Council of Ferrara. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06111a.htm Fontenelle, Abbey of - A Benedictine monastery in Normandy (Seine-Inférieure), near Caudebec-en-Caux. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06129a.htm Ficino, Marsilio - Entry on this Renaissance Platonist, by M. Schumacher. Details his life and explores his relation to the classical thinkers. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06067b.htm Fortunato of Brescia - Morphologist and Minorite of the Reform of Lombardy; b. at Brescia, 1701; d. at Madrid, 1754. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06148a.htm Fulgentius Ferrandus - A canonist and theologian of the African Church in the first half of the sixth century. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06317a.htm Filicaja, Vincenzo da - Lyric poet; born at Florence, 30 December, 1642; died there 24 September, 1707. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06072b.htm Fiscal Procurator - The duties of the fiscal procurator consist in preventing crime and safeguarding ecclesiastical law. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06082b.htm Ferreira, Antonio - A poet, important both for his lyric and his dramatic compositions, b. at Lisbon, Portugal, in 1528; d. there of the plague in 1569. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06049b.htm Fenn, John - Born at Montacute near Wells in Somersetshire; d. 27 Dec., 1615. He was the eldest brother of Ven. James Fenn, the martyr, and Robert Fenn, the confessor. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06039a.htm Feudalism - The source of feudalism rises from an intermingling of barbarian usage and Roman law. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06058c.htm Florence of Worcester - English chronicler, died in 1118. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06114a.htm Fortaleza, Diocese of - Co-extensive with the State of Ceará in the Republic of Brazil. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06145b.htm Figueroa, Francisco de - A celebrated Spanish poet, surnamed "the Divine", b. at Alcalá de Henares, c. 1540, d. there, 1620. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06071a.htm Fish, Symbolism of the - The symbol itself may have been suggested by the miraculous multification of the loaves and fishes or the repast of the seven Disciples, after the Resurrection, on the shore of the Sea of Galilee, but its popularity among Christians was due principally, t - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06083a.htm Ferrari, Gaudenzio - An Italian painter and the greatest master of the Piedmontese School, b. at Valduggia, near Novara. Italy, c. 1470: d. at Milan, 31 January, 1546. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06047a.htm Filelfo, Franscesco - A humanist, b. at Tolentino, 25 July, 1398; d. at Florence 31 July, 1481. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06071c.htm Fermo, Archdiocese of - In the province of Ascoli Piceno (Central Italy). - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06043c.htm Forty Hours' Devotion - Somewhat dated with regard to the liturgical details, but otherwise an accurate depiction. A eucharistic devotion. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06151a.htm Feuardent, François - Franciscan, theologian, preacher of the Ligue, b. at Coutanees, Normandy, in 1539; d. at Paris, 1 Jan., 1610. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06058a.htm Felix, Célestin Joseph - French Jesuit, b. at Neuville-sur-l' Escaut (Nord), 28 June 1810; d. at Lille, 7 July, 1891. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06032a.htm Freppel, Charles-Emile - Bishop of Angers, France; and deputy from Finistère. (1827-1891) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06277a.htm Fresnel, Augustin-Jean - Physicist; b. at Broglie near Bernay, Normandy, 10 May, 1788; d. at Ville d'Avray, near Paris, 14 July, 1827. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06280a.htm Felix V - Regnal name of Amadeus of Savoy, Antipope (1440-1449). (1383-1451) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06031b.htm Feti, Domenico - Italian painter; born at Rome, 1589; died at Venice, 1624. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06052a.htm Ferraris, Lucius - An eighteenth-century canonist of the Franciscan Order. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06048a.htm Fire, Liturgical Use of - One of the most expressive and most ancient of liturgical symbols. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06079a.htm Fitzherbert, Maria Anne - Wife of King George IV; b. 26 July, 1756 (place uncertain); d. at Brighton, England, 29 March, 1837. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06085a.htm Felician Sisters, O.S.F. - Founded 21 November, 1855, at Warsaw, Poland, by Mother Mary Angela. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06027b.htm Fetishism - The word fetish is derived through the Portuguese feitiço from the Latin factitius (facere, to do, or to make), signifying made by art, artificial (cf. Old English fetys in Chaucer). - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06052b.htm Fleury, André-Hercule de - Chaplain to Maria Theresa and Louis XIV. (1653-1742) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06103a.htm Ferrières, Abbey of - Situated in the Diocese of Orléans, department of Loiret, and arrondissement of Montargis. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06049d.htm Familiars - Strictly speaking, seculars subject to a master's authority and maintained at his expense. In canon law the term usually signifies seculars residing in monasteries and other religious houses, actually employed therein as servants and subject to the author - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05781c.htm Franzelin, Johann Baptist - Cardinal and theologian. (1816-1886) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06242a.htm Fessler, Josef - Bishop of St. Polten in Austria and secretary of the Vatican Council; b. 2 December, 1813, at Lochau near Bregenz in the Vorarlberg; d. 25 April, 1872. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06051a.htm Fredegis of Tours - A ninth-century monk, teacher, and writer. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06252a.htm Faro - A suffragan of Evora, Portugal, and extending over the province of Algarve. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05789a.htm Ferrer, Rafael - A Spanish missionary and explorer; b. at Valencia, in 1570; d. at San José, Peru, in 1611. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06049c.htm Faroe Islands - A group of Danish islands rising from the sea some four hundred miles west of Norway and almost as far south of Iceland. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05789b.htm Feller, François-Xavier de - An author and apologist, b at Brussels 18 August, 1735; d. at Ratisbon 22 May, 1802. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06034a.htm Fear - A mental disturbance caused by the perception of instant or future danger. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06020b.htm Feval, Paul-Henri-Corentin - French novelist. (1817-1887) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06065b.htm Franciscan Order - An article on the history of the Franciscan order and its role within the Catholic Church. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06217a.htm Felicitas, Saint - Roman martyr. Article explains how she and the seven martyrs who are called her sons have come to have different feast days. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06028a.htm Fernández, Antonio - A Jesuit missionary; b. at Lisbon, c. 1569; d. at Goa, 12 November, 1642. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06044a.htm Faversham Abbey - A former Benedictine monastery of the Cluniac Congregation situated in the County of Kent about nine miles west of Canterbury. It was founded about 1147 by King Stephen and Queen Matilda. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06019c.htm Faith, The Rule of - The word rule (Lat. regula, Gr. kanon) means a standard by which something can be tested, and the rule of faith means something extrinsic to our faith, and serving as its norm or measure. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05766b.htm Ferentino, Diocese of - In the province of Rome, immediately subject to the Holy See. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06042b.htm Fonseca, Pedro Da - A philosopher and theologian, born at Cortizada, Portugal, 1528; died at Lisbon, 4 Nov., 1599. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06125c.htm Fernández de Palencia, Diego - A Spanish conqueror and historian; b. at Palencia in the early part of the sixteenth century. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06044c.htm Fiji, Vicariate Apostolic of - Comprising the islands belonging to the Fiji Archipelago. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/16040a.htm Falco, Juan Conchillos - Painter, b. at Valencia of an ancient noble family in 1641; d. 14 May, 1711. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05770a.htm Fear (from a Moral Standpoint) - Viewed from the moral standpoint, that is, in so far as it is a factor to be reckoned with in pronouncing upon the freedom of human acts, as well as offering an adequate excuse for failing to comply with positive law, particularly if the law be of human o - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06021a.htm Free Will - The question of free will, moral liberty, or the liberum arbitrium of the Schoolmen, ranks amongst the three or four most important philosophical problems of all time. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06259a.htm Ferland, Jean-Baptiste-Antoine - A French Canadian historian, b. at Montreal, 25 December, 1805; d. at Quebec, 11 January, 1865. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06043b.htm Felbiger, Johann Ignaz von - German Augustinian. (1724-1788) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06027a.htm Feilding, Rudolph William Basil - English convert. (1823-1892) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06026b.htm Ferstel, Heinrich, Freiherr von - Architect; with Hansen and Schmidt, the creator of modern Vienna; b. 7 July, 1828, at Vienna; d. at Grinzing, near Vienna, 14 July, 1883. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06050a.htm Faye, Hervé-Auguste-Etienne-Albann - Astronomer. (1814-1902) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06020a.htm Feneberg, Johann Michael Nathanael - Born in Oberdorf, Allgau, Bavaria, 9 Feb., 1751; died 12 Oct., 1812. He studied at Kaufbeuren and in the Jesuit gymnasium at Augsburg, and in 1770 entered the Society of Jesus, at Landsberg, Bavaria. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06034b.htm Fagnano, Guilio Carlo de' Toschi di - Mathematician. (1682-1766) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05752a.htm Feasts, Ecclesiastical - Feast Days, or Holy Days, are days which are celebrated in commemoration of the sacred mysteries and events recorded in the history of our redemption, in memory of the Virgin Mother of Christ, or of His apostles, martyrs, and saints, by special services a - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06021b.htm Falsity - A perversion of truth originating in the deceitfulness of one party, and culminating in the damage of another party. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05781a.htm Feyjóo y Montenegro, Benito Jerónimo - Spanish writer. (1676-1764) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06066a.htm Figueroa, Francisco García de la Rosa - Franciscan, b. in the latter part of the eighteenth century at Toluca, in the Archdiocese of Mexico; date of death unknown. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06071b.htm Florian, Jean-Pierre Claris, Chevalier de - Writer, born at the château of Florian (Gard), 6 March, 1755; died at Sceaux, 13 September, 1794. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06114d.htm Fenelon, François de Salignac de la Mothe- - French bishop and author, b. in the Château de Fénelon in Périgord (Dordogne), 6 August, 1651; d. at Cambrai, 7 January, 1715. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06035a.htm Farlati, Daniele - Ecclesiastical historian. (1690-1773) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05788a.htm Febronianism - The politico-ecclesiastical system outlined by Johann Nikolaus von Hontheim, Auxiliary Bishop of Trier, under the pseudonym Justinus Febronius. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06023a.htm Forum, Ecclesiastical - Ecclesiastical jurisdiction is distinguished into that of the internal and external forum. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06153b.htm Fabrica Ecclesiæ - Latin term, meaning, etymologically, the construction of a church, but in a broader sense the funds necessary for such construction. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05744b.htm Faribault, Jean-Baptiste - Early settler in Minnesota. (1774-1860) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05787b.htm Fullerton, Lady Georgiana Charlotte - Novelist; born 23 September, 1812, in Staffordshire, died 19 January, 1885. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06318a.htm Fuchs, Johann Nepomuk von - Chemist and mineralogist. (1774-1856) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06311c.htm Fridelli, Xavier Ehrenbert - Jesuit missionary and cartographer. (1673-1743) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06303a.htm Forster, Thomas Ignatius Maria - Astronomer and naturalist. (1789-1860) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06145a.htm Fathers of the Church - The word Father is used in the New Testament to mean a teacher of spiritual things, by whose means the soul of man is born again into the likeness of Christ: - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06001a.htm Faber, Felix - German writer, born about 1441 at Zurich, of a famous family commonly known as Schmid; died in 1502 at Ulm, Germany. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05740b.htm Fleuriot, Zénaide-Marie-Anne - French novelist, b. at Saint-Brieuc, 12 September, 1829; d. at Paris, 18 December, 1890. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06102b.htm Frankfort, Council of - Convened in the summer of 794, by the grace of God, authority of the pope, and command of Charlemagne (can. 1), and attended by the bishops of the Frankish kingdom, Italy, and the province of Aquitania, and even by ecclesiastics from England. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06236a.htm Feuchtersleben, Baron Ernst von - An Austrian poet, philosopher, and physician; born at Vienna, 29 April, 1806; died 3 September, 1849. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06058b.htm Faculties of the Soul - Article covers the meaning and classification. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05749a.htm Foresters, Catholic Orders of - A Catholic fraternal insurance society. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06135a.htm Fatalism - The view which holds that all events in the history of the world, and, in particular, the actions and incidents which make up the story of each individual life, are determined by fate. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05791a.htm Fabriano and Matelica - Fabriano, a city in the province of Macerata, Central Italy, is noted for its paper manufactories and its trade in salted fish. The town of Matelica possesses some ancient inscriptions. A Roman colony was established there in 89 B.C. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05744a.htm Frassen, Claude - A celebrated Scotist theologian and philosopher of the Order of Friars Minor; b. near Peronne, France, in 1620; d. at Paris, 26 February, 1711. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06244a.htm Faber, Matthias - Writer and preacher, born at Altomünster, Germany, 24 February, 1586; died at Tyrnau, 26 April 1653. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05742b.htm Faber, Frederick William - Oratorian and devotional writer. (1814-1863) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05740c.htm Feilmoser, Andreas Benedict - Theologian and Scripture scholar. (1777-1831) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06026c.htm Faithful, The - Those who have bound themselves to a religious association, whose doctrine they accept, and into whose rites they have been initiated. Among Christians the term is applied to those who have been fully initiated by baptism and, regularly speaking, by confi - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05769a.htm Faith - In the Old Testament, the Hebrew word means essentially steadfastness. As signifying man's attitude towards God it means trustfulness or fiducia. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05752c.htm Faribault, George-Barthélemy - Canadian archaeologist. (1789-1866) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05787a.htm Furni - A titular see in Proconsular Africa, where two towns of this name are known to have existed. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06324b.htm Filioque - It expresses the Procession of the Holy Ghost from both Father and Son as one Principle; and, it was the occasion of the Greek schism. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06073a.htm Frequent Communion - Discusses the history and practice. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06278a.htm Fabri, Honoré - Jesuit, theologian, b. about 1607 in the Department of Ain, France; d. at Rome, 8 March, 1688. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05743c.htm Funeral Dues - The canonical perquisites of a parish priest receivable on the occasion of the funeral of any of his parishioners. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06321a.htm Fabre, Joseph - Second Superior General of the Oblates of Mary Immaculate. (1824-1892) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05743b.htm Furniss, John - A well-known children's missioner. (1809-1865) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06324c.htm Fabyan, Robert - English chronicler, died 28 February, 1513. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05745b.htm Fundamental Articles - This term was employed by Protestant theologians to distinguish the essential parts of the Christian faith from those non-essential doctrines, which, as they believed, individual churches might accept or reject without forfeiting their claim to rank as pa - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06319a.htm Fabricius, Hieronymus - Italian anatomist and surgeon. 1537-1619) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05745a.htm Friars Minor, Order of - History, traditions, and saints of the order. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06281a.htm Faa di Bruno, Francesco - Italian mathematician and priest. (1825-1888) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05740a.htm Fytch, William Benedict - An English Capuchin, whose family name was Filch. (1563-1610) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06327a.htm Fioretti di San Francesco d'Assisi - Little Flowers of Francis of Assisi, the name given to a classic collection of popular legends about the life of St. Francis of Assisi and his early companions as they appeared to the Italian people at the beginning of the fourteenth century. - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06078b.htm Faber, Philip - Theologian, philosopher and noted commentator of Duns Scotus. (1564-1630) - http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05742c.htm |
|
