OpenEJB - Open Source Enterprise Java Beans (EJB) Container System and Server. [BSD-style license] - http://incubator.apache.org/openejb/
TechWeb: Is There an Open-Source Solution? - With little or no marketing budget, open-source software is finding its way into the back offices of the largest companies and is powering some of the highest-bandwidth Web sites on the Internet. - http://www.techweb.com/wire/story/TWB20001218S0015
OpenFrame - Java-based framework for portal applications, providing API's and ready-to-use tools for pages, portlets, user management, content management, collaboration and community services. (LGPL) - http://sourceforge.net/projects/openframe
The iChilli mobile J2EE platform - Provides a J2EE compliant runtime environment for both server and mobile platforms, such as J2ME, MIDP or other CLDC based devices (e.g. runs on the PersonalJava enabled Sharp Zaurus and Compaq's iPAQ). - http://ichilli.sourceforge.net/
Whitebeam - An open-source project which provides a complete development environment for web applications using only XML and JavaScript. - http://www.whitebeam.org/
ModeliXe - XML-compliant templating solution for PHP - http://modelixe.phpedit.com
GNU-Paperclips - Servlet API 2.1 servlet container. It provides HTTP/1.1 compliance and has an easy to use admin interface. [Open Source, GPL] - http://www.gnu.org/software/paperclips/
SkunkWeb - An open source, easily extensible, high performance application server, written in Python. - http://skunkweb.sourceforge.net/
JOnAS (Java Open Application Server) - Distributed platform compliant with the EJB specifications [MPL-like license] - http://www.objectweb.org/jonas/
Webkool - Application server written in the Key programming language. Includes source, documentation, downloads, and mailing list. [Open Source, LGPL] - http://www.webkool.net/
PHPAppl - PHP Application Server - PHP-based project geared toward creating web-development environment for non-programmers. Plans to allow web-interface to predefined modules for forums, yellow pages, and news. - http://phpappl.sourceforge.net
WebWare for Python - A suite of software components for developing object-oriented, web-based applications. [Open Source, Python license] - http://webware.sourceforge.net/
O'Reilly Network: JSP vs. XSP [Feb. 22, 2001] - Sue Spielman looks at JSP and XSP to help you decide which is right for your development needs. - http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/a/onjava/2001/02/22/jsp_servlets.html
OpenThought Communications - OpenThought is a Web application engine. Designed to create pages that communicate with web server from DHTML using XML to update portions of page rather than requiring entire page reloads. - http://openthought.net/
Roxen Webserver - Web server & application server which includes support for RXML, a tag-based language for constructing dynamic content. Allows tag plugins to be written in Pike. - http://www.roxen.com/products/webserver/
Jellybean Object Web server - A Perl-based application server modeled after Zope. Still in the early phases of development. - http://wgz.org/chromatic/jellybean.html
AxKit - XML Application Server for Apache. Provides on-the-fly conversion from XML to any format, such as HTML, WAP or text using either W3C standard techniques, or custom code. AxKit also uses a built-in Perl interpreter to provide for XML transformation. - http://axkit.org
SteelBlue - Open-source Web application server environment in which Web-database applications can be developed completely in an extended HTML language. Similar to ColdFusion. - http://www.steelblue.com/
Enhydra - Java-based application server with XML features, licensed under BSD-like license - http://www.enhydra.org/
maki - XML/XSLT processor utilizing Apache and mod_python. - http://maki.sourceforge.net