The Lenna Story - Information about Lena Soderberg (née Sjööblom) and the history of the famous test image. - http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~chuck/lennapg/
The Visible Human - The Visible Human Project has many medical images. - http://www.nlm.nih.gov/research/visible/visible_human.html
CMU Computer Vision Images - List of sites (intended for computer vision use) from CMU. - http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/cil/ftp/html/v-images.html
USC-SIPI Image Database - A collection of digitised images in TIFF format. Catalogue in PDF. Previews and images free on-line, database on magnetic tape can be purchased. - http://sipi.usc.edu/services/database/Database.html